Latest estimate, budget or forecast: what a group should report
Three plans that people use as one word. What each is for, why a group reports the budget and the latest estimate together, and a worked year for five companies.
This free Excel template builds a group budget from up to eight companies, each budgeting in its own currency. It translates every budget into the group currency at a budget rate, takes the closed months as actuals, and shows the latest estimate for the year with the variance to budget. An example group is filled in.
| Company | Currency | Budget Sep (local) | Rate | Budget Sep (GBP) | Actual Sep (GBP) | Variance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zenvara Group Ltd | GBP | 640,000 | 1.0000 | 640,000 | 625,000 | (15,000) |
| Fernhollow Inc | USD | 450,000 | 0.7540 | 339,300 | 346,840 | 7,540 |
| Palmridge Hospitality LLC | AED | 4,950,000 | 0.2025 | 1,002,375 | 972,000 | (30,375) |
Group finance teams and FP&A analysts who set a budget in several currencies and want one view of the year. It works on any accounting system, because you enter the figures. Zoho Books budgets are made inside each organization, and Zoho’s help page does not describe a group view across organizations, so a group budget needs a place of its own. When the workbook grows heavy, Finconsol keeps the group budget and the latest estimate beside the actuals. See also presentation currencyPresentation currencyThe currency in which the group's financial statements are presented.Open the glossary entry and average rateAverage rateThe exchange rate for a period, usually the month, used to translate a foreign subsidiary's income and expenses into the group's presentation currency.Open the glossary entry.
One rate for each currency, set once for the year. A variance then shows performance, not exchange rates. The actuals are translated at actual rates, so the variance still contains an exchange rate effect; keep the budget rate fixed so you can see it.
They keep the sign of the variance simple: above budget is favourable for both. Add cost lines as negative numbers inside operating profit if you need them.
No. Group totals add the companies before eliminations. Budget intercompany sales in one place only, or remove them in your consolidation.
The file uses standard formulas and opens in Excel, LibreOffice and Google Sheets.
Thirty minutes, on a group shaped like yours.